Flutter 全局点击空白处隐藏键盘实战
导读
老孟导读:为什么要实现点击空白处隐藏键盘?因为这是 iOS 平台的默认行为,Android 平台由于其弹出的键盘右上角默认带有关闭键盘的按钮,所以点击空白处不会隐藏键盘。
对于单个页面来说,通过为 TextField 添加 focusNode,点击空白处时使 TextField 失去焦点,实现如下:
class DismissKeyboardDemo extends StatelessWidget { final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode(); @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar(), body: GestureDetector( onTap: () { focusNode.unfocus(); }, child: Container( color: Colors.transparent, alignment: Alignment.center, child: TextField( focusNode: focusNode, ), ), ), ); } }
当 App 中有多个页面多个 TextField 时,此方式会增加大量重复的代码,因此全局添加点击空白处的监听:
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return MaterialApp( title: 'Flutter Demo', builder: (context, child) => Scaffold( body: GestureDetector( onTap: () { FocusScopeNode currentFocus = FocusScope.of(context); if (!currentFocus.hasPrimaryFocus && currentFocus.focusedChild != null) { FocusManager.instance.primaryFocus.unfocus(); } }, child: child, ), ), home: DismissKeyboardDemo(), ); } }
也可以使用如下方式隐藏键盘:
SystemChannels.textInput.invokeMethod('TextInput.hide');
修改 DismissKeyboardDemo 页面:
class DismissKeyboardDemo extends StatelessWidget { @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar(), body: Center( child: TextField(), ), ); } }
效果和上面是一样的,同样可以实现点击空白处隐藏键盘。
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